Seed Coevolution and “Ghosts of Evolution"

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On the bottom right, an image of a giant ground sloth eating the fruit from the Joshua Tree.


Seed Dispersal : Read about mechanisms for seed dispersal

Blowing in the Wind         Wind Dispersal

Drift Seeds

Seed Dispersal- Multiple forms

Seed Dispersal Activity


Evolution and its ghosts: Read about the evolution (and coevolution) of plants

Diversity of Plants and Plant Evolution           Bryophytes      

Ghosts of Evolution (Article and Video)          Moss photomicrographs

Scientific American on valid and speculative inferences of ghost coevolutionary links


 Brett Dooley Website Maintained since 2011 Last Updated July 2019